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1 cykl
m (G cyklu) 1. (powtarzający się) cycle- cykl wydawniczy/produkcyjny a publishing/production cycle- cykl dwuletni a two-yearly cycle- cykl miesiączkowy the menstrual cycle2. (jednorazowy) series- cykl zdarzeń a series of events- cykl koncertów/wykładów a concert/lecture series, a series of concerts/lectures- cykl spotkań na temat medycyny niekonwencjonalnej a series of meetings on alternative medicine- audycja z cyklu „Muzyka klasyczna” a programme from the series ‘Classical Music’3. Literat., Muz., Szt. series, cycle- cykl nokturnów/obrazów a series a. cycle of nocturnes/paintings- cykl powieściowy a novel cycle- grafiki stanowią zamknięty cykl the drawings represent a self-contained series- □ cykl geomorfologiczny Geol. the cycle of erosion- cykl księżycowy Astron. the Metonic cycle, the cycle of the moon- cykl rozwojowy Biol. the life cycle- cykl słoneczny Astron. the solar cycle, the cycle of the sun* * *cycle; (wykładów, koncertów) series* * *miGen.pl. -i l. -ów1. (= okres, powtarzający się proces) cycle; cykl księżycowy/słoneczny astron. the lunar/solar cycle; cykl pór roku the cycle of the seasons; cykl ekonomiczny ekon. business cycle; Br. trade cycle; cykl produkcyjny ekon. production cycle; cykl rozwojowy biol. life cycle; cykl azotowy ekol. nitrogen cycle.2. teor.lit., muz. (= seria dzieł powiązanych tematycznie) cycle; cykl arturiański the Arthurian cycle.3. (= seria spotkań, imprez, programów) series.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > cykl
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2 ἐνιαυτός
A anniversary,μηδὲ τᾷ ὑστεραίᾳ μηδ' ἐν ταῖς δεκάταις μηδ' ἐν τοῖς ἐνιαυτοῖς Michel995
C49 (pl., Delph.): hence πρὸ τῶ ἐ. before the lapse of a year, Leg.Gort.9.29; ἐνιαυτῷ on the expiry of a year, ib.1.35; and so, any long period of time, cycle, period, ἔτος ἦλθε περιπλομένων ἐνιαυτῶν as times rolled on the year came, Od.1.16;ἐπιπλομένων ἐ. Hes.Th. 493
, Sc.87; ; ; ὁ μέγας ἐ., of a Pythagorean cycle, Eudem. ap. Theo Sm. p.198H.; also of the Metonic Cycle of nineteen years, D.S.12.36; of a period of 600 years, J.AJ1.3.9:—ἀΐδιος ἐ. Apollod.3.4.2
.2 = ἔτος, a year,εἴνατός ἐστι περιτροπέων ἐ. Il.2.295
;δεκάτους περιτελλομένους ἐ. 8.404
;Διὸς ἐνιαυτοί 2.134
; μῆνές τε καὶ ἐνιαυτῶν περίοδοι Pl.Ti. 47a;ἐ. ἡμερῶν LXX Le.25.29
; during a year,Od.
1.288; αἱ σπονδαὶ ἐνιαυτὸν ἔσονται Indut. ap. Th.4.118;ἐπεί κε ὠνίαυτος ἐξέλθῃ IG12(2).1.12
(Mytil., iv B. C.);τὸν πρῶτον ἐ. Lys.32.8
; ὁπηνίκα.. τοὐνιαυτοῦ at what time in the year, Ar.Fr.569.7; δὶς τοῦ ἐ. twice a year, Pl.Criti. 118e;τοῦ ἐ.
every year,X.
Vect.4.23;ἑκάστου ἐ. Id.Ath.3.4
; butἕκαστον τὸν ἐ. IG2.1055.4
: with Preps.,δι' ἐνιαυτοῦ Antipho Fr.28
; δι' ἐ. πέμπτου every five years, Pl.Criti. 119d; θητεύσαμεν εἰς ἐ. for a year, Il.21.444;τελεσφόρον εἰς ἐ. 19.32
; κατ' ἐνιαυτὸν ἄρξαι for a year, Th.1.93; or, every year, Isoc.3.17, Diph.38.5;καθ' ἕκαστον ἐ. Id.89
; ἐπ' ἐ. for a year, Pl.Lg. 945b, etc.; μετὰ τὸν ἐ. at the end of the year, Th.1.138; παρ' ἐνιαυτὸν ἄρχειν in alternate years, D.S.4.65; πρὸ ἐνιαυτοῦ a year before, Plu.2.147e; ἐς τὸν σᾶτες ἐ. for the current year, IG14.256 ([place name] Phintias); ἐν τῷ καθ' ἕτος ἐ. in the current year, CIG 3641b5 ([place name] Lampsacus).3 Ἐνιαυτός, personified, Ael.Fr.19, Orph.Fr.127.3 (s. v.l.), Procl.in Ti.3.41 D.II name for a Cornucopiae, Callix.2, cf. Ath.11.783c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐνιαυτός
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3 златое число
(число любого года девятнадцатилетнего метонова лунного цикла ( the Metonic cycle), употребляемое для определения даты Пасхи) the golden numberРусско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > златое число
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4 метонов цикл
(период времени в 19 лет, после окончания которого в тот же день года появляется полная луна; предложен древнегреч. астрономом Метоном в 433 до н. э.; метонов цикл был положен в основу древнегреч. календаря и остался в злато́м числе́ для определения дня Пасхи) the Metonic cycleсм. тж. златое числоРусско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > метонов цикл
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5 время цикла
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6 время цикла
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > время цикла
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7 рабочий цикл
1. working cycle2. вчт. machine cycle3. runtime4. work cycleэкономический цикл, цикл деловой активности — business cycle
половой цикл, цикл размножения, репродукция — genesial cycle
5. duty cycle -
8 ciclo lunar
m.lunar cycle, Metonic cycle.* * *(n.) = lunar cycleEx. The lunar cycle (moon phases) repeats with a period of 29.5 days.* * *(n.) = lunar cycleEx: The lunar cycle (moon phases) repeats with a period of 29.5 days.
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9 счетчик циклов
1. repetition counterсчетчик тактов; счетчик циклов — step counter
2. step counter3. cycle counter4. cycle index counter5. loop counter -
10 экономический цикл
1. economic cycle2. trade cycleРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > экономический цикл
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11 разомкнутый цикл
1. open cycle2. open loopРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > разомкнутый цикл
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12 командный цикл
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13 перелом в цикле
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14 рабочий цикл
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > рабочий цикл
См. также в других словарях:
Metonic cycle — Cycle Cy cle (s? k l), n. [F. ycle, LL. cyclus, fr. Gr. ky klos ring or circle, cycle; akin to Skr. cakra wheel, circle. See {Wheel}.] 1. An imaginary circle or orbit in the heavens; one of the celestial spheres. Milton. [1913 Webster] 2. An… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Metonic cycle — Heliocentric Solar System In astronomy and calendar studies, the Metonic cycle or Enneadecaeteris (from Greek words for nineteen years) is a period of very close to 19 years which is remarkable for being very nearly a common multiple of the solar … Wikipedia
metonic cycle — noun , A particular approximate common multiple of the tropical year and the synodic month; in other words, the 19 year period over which the lunar phases occur on the same dates. According to the Metonic Cycle, a lunar calendar begins on the… … Wiktionary
Metonic cycle — Metonic Me*ton ic, a. [Cf. F. m[ e]tonique.] Pertaining to, or discovered by, Meton, the Athenian. [1913 Webster] {Metonic year} or {Metonic cycle}. (Astron.) See under {Cycle}. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Metonic cycle — [mə tän′ik] n. [after Meton, Athenian astronomer (5th c. B.C. )] a period of about 19 years (almost 235 lunar revolutions), in which the phases of the moon repeat on the same dates as in the previous period: used for finding the date of Easter … English World dictionary
Metonic cycle — /mi ton ik/, Astron. a cycle of 235 synodic months, very nearly equal to 19 years, after which the new moon occurs on the same day of the year as at the beginning of the cycle with perhaps a shift of one day, depending on the number of leap years … Universalium
Metonic cycle — a unit of time equal to 19 years, used in astronomy in predicting the phases of the Moon. By coincidence, 19 years is equal to 6939.602 days and 235 lunar months is equal to 6939.689 days, just 125 minutes longer. As a result, the phases of… … Dictionary of units of measurement
Metonic cycle — /mətɒnɪk ˈsaɪkəl/ (say muhtonik suykuhl) noun a cycle of nineteen years, after which the new moon recurs on the same day of the year as at the beginning of the cycle. {named after the discoverer, Meton, 5th century BC Athenian astronomer. See ic} …
Metonic cycle — [mɪ tɒnɪk] noun a period of 19 years (235 lunar months), after which the new and full moons return to the same day of the year. Origin named after Metōn, an Athenian astronomer of the 5th cent. BC … English new terms dictionary
metonic cycle — n. a period of 19 years (235 lunar months) covering all the changes of the moon s position relative to the sun and the earth. Etymology: Gk Meton, Athenian astronomer of the 5th c. BC … Useful english dictionary
Cycle — Cy cle (s? k l), n. [F. ycle, LL. cyclus, fr. Gr. ky klos ring or circle, cycle; akin to Skr. cakra wheel, circle. See {Wheel}.] 1. An imaginary circle or orbit in the heavens; one of the celestial spheres. Milton. [1913 Webster] 2. An interval… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English